移动应用推送 SDK
更新时间:2018-10-19 11:29:34
概述
移动推送是基于大数据技术的移动云服务。帮助App快速集成移动推送的功能,在实现高效、精确、实时的移动推送的同时,极大地降低了开发成本。让开发者最有效地与用户保持连接,从而提高用户活跃度、提高应用的留存率。
依赖 SDK | 概述 |
---|---|
API 通道 | 提供API通道能力,和基础环境配置信息。 |
配置服务
本 SDK 涉及的功能依赖移动应用推送服务
,需要先在控制台配置,方才可以使用。
如何配置服务请参见:移动应用推送服务配置
iOS 应用推送还需配置开发环境/生产环境推送证书,如何创建推送证书请参见:iOS推送证书设置
初始化
移动应用推送 SDK 的初始化依赖 API 通道的初始化,请参见:API 通道 SDK - 初始化
在 API 通道初始化成功后,再参考下面的示例代码初始化移动应用推送 SDK:
#import <CloudPushSDK/CloudPushSDK.h>
#import <IMSApiClient/IMSConfiguration.h>
- (void)initCloudPush {
//authCode设置
[CloudPushSDK setAuthCode:[[IMSConfiguration sharedInstance] authCode]];
// 基于无线保镖初始化
[CloudPushSDK asyncInitWithSecurity:^(CloudPushCallbackResult *res) {
if (res.success) {
NSLog(@"Push SDK init with security box success, deviceId: %@", [CloudPushSDK
getDeviceId]);
} else {
NSLog(@"Push SDK init with security box failed, error: %@", res.error); }
}];
}
使用说明
- 向苹果 APNs 注册获取
deviceToken
并上报到阿里云推送服务器;
/**
* 注册苹果推送,获取deviceToken用于推送
*
* @param application
*/
- (void)registerAPNS:(UIApplication *)application {
[application registerUserNotificationSettings:
[UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:
(UIUserNotificationTypeSound | UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge)
categories:nil]];
[application registerForRemoteNotifications];
}
/*
* 苹果推送注册成功回调,将苹果返回的deviceToken上传到CloudPush服务器
*/
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken {
[CloudPushSDK registerDevice:deviceToken withCallback:^(CloudPushCallbackResult *res) {
if (res.success) {
NSLog(@"Register deviceToken success.");
} else {
NSLog(@"Register deviceToken failed, error: %@", res.error);
}
}];
}
/*
* 苹果推送注册失败回调
*/
- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError:(NSError *)error {
NSLog(@"didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError %@", error);
}
- 推送通知到来监听:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
// 点击通知将App从关闭状态启动时,将通知打开回执上报
// [CloudPushSDK handleLaunching:launchOptions];(Deprecated from v1.8.1)
[CloudPushSDK sendNotificationAck:launchOptions];
return YES;
}
/*
* App处于启动状态时,通知打开回调
*/
- (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary*)userInfo {
NSLog(@"Receive one notification.");
// 取得APNS通知内容
NSDictionary *aps = [userInfo valueForKey:@"aps"];
// 内容
NSString *content = [aps valueForKey:@"alert"];
// badge数量
NSInteger badge = [[aps valueForKey:@"badge"] integerValue];
// 播放声音
NSString *sound = [aps valueForKey:@"sound"];
// 取得Extras字段内容
NSString *Extras = [userInfo valueForKey:@"Extras"]; //服务端中Extras字段,key是自己定义的
NSLog(@"content = [%@], badge = [%ld], sound = [%@], Extras = [%@]", content, (long)badge, sound, Extras);
// iOS badge 清0
application.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;
// 通知打开回执上报
// [CloudPushSDK handleReceiveRemoteNotification:userInfo];(Deprecated from v1.8.1)
[CloudPushSDK sendNotificationAck:userInfo];
}
关联移动推送到某账号,参考API服务:/uc/bindPushChannel
取消关联移动推送到某账号,参考API服务:/uc/unbindPushChannel
#import <IMSApiClient/IMSApiClient.h>
#import <IMSAuthentication/IMSAuthentication.h>
#pragma mark -
- (void)bindAPNSChannelWithDeviceId:(NSString *)deviceId
completionHandler:(void (^)(NSError *error))completionHandler {
NSString *path = @"/uc/bindPushChannel";
NSString *version = @"1.0.0";
NSDictionary *params = @{
@"deviceId": deviceId ? : @"",
};
[self requestWithPath:path
version:version
params:params
completionHandler:^(NSError *error, id data) {
if (completionHandler) {
completionHandler(error);
}
}];
}
- (void)unbindAPNSChannelWithDeviceId:(NSString *)deviceId
completionHandler:(void (^)(NSError *error))completionHandler {
NSString *path = @"/uc/unbindPushChannel";
NSString *version = @"1.0.0";
NSDictionary *params = @{
@"deviceId": deviceId ? : @"",
};
[self requestWithPath:path
version:version
params:params
completionHandler:^(NSError *error, id data) {
if (completionHandler) {
completionHandler(error);
}
}];
}
#pragma mark -
- (void)requestWithPath:(NSString *)path
version:(NSString *)version
params:(NSDictionary *)params
completionHandler:(void (^)(NSError *error, id data))completionHandler {
IMSIoTRequestBuilder *builder = [[IMSIoTRequestBuilder alloc] initWithPath:path apiVersion:version params:params];
IMSRequest *request = [[builder setAuthenticationType:IMSAuthenticationTypeIoT] build];
[IMSRequestClient asyncSendRequest:request responseHandler:^(NSError *error, IMSResponse *response) {
if (error == nil && response.code != 200) {
NSDictionary *info = @{
@"message" : response.message ? : @"",
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey : response.localizedMsg ? : @"",
};
error = [NSError errorWithDomain:ServerErrorDomain code:response.code userInfo:info];
}
if (completionHandler) {
completionHandler(error, response.data);
}
}];
}